Aqueous polystyrene–fluor nanosuspensions for quantifying alpha and beta- radiation
Donghua Zhu and Michael Jay2007 Nanotechnology 18 225502 (6pp)
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0082, USA
Fluor-containing nanoparticle suspensions prepared from styrene-in-water microemulsions were used to quantify 14C in various sample matrices by aqueous liquid scintillation counting. These suspensions exhibited greater quench resistance than a conventional organic cocktail and were very efficient at detecting higher energy β- emitters and α itters. A polymerizable scintillant was prepared to prevent leaching of fluors. The relationship between particle size, kinetic energy of β- particles and counting efficiency was simulated by a theoretical model.
doi:10.1088/0957-4484/18/22/225502
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